NUTRITION FACTSHEET
TIPS FOR DAY CARE PROVIDERS AND PARENTS
GRAINS


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What foods are included in the meat, poultry, fish, dry beans, eggs, and nuts (meat & beans) group?

All foods made from meat, poultry, fish, dry beans or peas, eggs, nuts, and seeds are considered part of this group. Dry beans and peas are part of this group as well as the vegetable group.

Most meat and poultry choices should be lean or low-fat. Fish, nuts, and seeds contain healthy oils, so choose these foods frequently instead of meat or poultry.

Some commonly eaten choices in the Meat and Beans group, with selection tips, are:

Meats*
    Lean cuts of:
      beef
      ham
      lamb
      pork
      veal
    Game meats:
      bison
      rabbit
      venison
    Lean ground meats:
      beef
      pork
      lamb
    Lean luncheon meats Organ meats:
      liver
      giblets
Poultry*
    chicken
    duck
    goose
    turkey
    ground chicken and turkey
Eggs*
    chicken eggs
    duck eggs
Dry beans and peas:
    black beans
    black-eyed peas
    chickpeas (garbanzo beans)
    falafel
    kidney beans
    lentils
    lima beans (mature)
    navy beans
    pinto beans
    soy beans
    split peas
    tofu (bean curd made from soy beans)
    white beans

    bean burgers:
      garden burgers
      veggie burgers
    tempeh
    texturized vegetable protein (TVP)
Nuts & seeds*
    almonds
    cashews
    hazelnuts (filberts)
    mixed nuts
    peanuts
    peanut butter
    pecans
    pistachios
    pumpkin seeds
    sesame seeds
    sunflower seeds
    walnuts
Fish*
    Finfish such as:
      catfish
      cod
      flounder
      haddock
      halibut
      herring
      mackerel
      pollock
      porgy
      salmon
      sea bass
      snapper
      swordfish
      trout
      tuna
    Shellfish such as:
      clams
      crab
      crayfish
      lobster
      mussels
      octopus
      oysters
      scallops
      squid (calamari)
      shrimp
    Canned fish such as:
      anchovies
      clams
      tuna
      sardines

* Selection Tips

Choose lean or low-fat meat and poultry. If higher fat choices are made, such as regular ground beef (75 to 80% lean) or chicken with skin, the fat in the product counts as part of the discretionary calorie allowance.

If solid fat is added in cooking, such as frying chicken in shortening or frying eggs in butter or stick margarine, this also counts as part of the discretionary calorie allowance.

Select fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as salmon, trout, and herring, more often.

Liver and other organ meats are high in cholesterol. Egg yolks are also high in cholesterol, but egg whites are cholesterol-free.

Processed meats such as ham, sausage, frankfurters, and luncheon or deli meats have added sodium. Check the ingredient and Nutrition Facts label to help limit sodium intake. Fresh chicken, turkey, and pork that have been enhanced with a salt-containing solution also have added sodium. Check the product label for statements such as “self-basting” or “contains up to __% of __”, which mean that a sodium-containing solution has been added to the product.

Sunflower seeds, almonds, and hazelnuts (filberts) are the richest sources of vitamin E in this food group. To help meet vitamin E recommendations, make these your nut and seed choices more often.

Source: MyPyramid.gov

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